The United States Mint At Philadelphia

It remained a cultural, financial, and economic center of the country well into the eighteenth century. Commerce was driven by the British copper pence and half pence and Spanish silver coins from Mexico. These foreign currencies circulated widely in the United States and were accepted as legal tender well into the eighteenth century. The need for currency to facilitate domestic and international trade led to the creation of the first United States Mint in Philadelphia....

January 11, 2023 · 6 min · 1277 words · Lenore Spinks

Volcanic Eruption Under Ice

Hugh F. J. Corr and David G. Vaughan, of the British Antarctic survey, published a report in January 2008 on the Nature Geoscience website about the recently discovered volcano. American and British scientists were able to see the buried layer of volcanic ash with radar surveys performed in 2004 and 2005. In earlier radar surveys of the area, the layer of ash was so thick it was mistaken for bedrock....

January 11, 2023 · 1 min · 203 words · Carol Robert

What Are Vam Morgan And Peace Silver Dollar Die Varieties

The enormous popularity of noting the many die varieties found, especially on Morgan Dollars, has led to the term VAM being used to describe practically any deviation from a “normal” Morgan or Peace silver dollar for that year and mint. It is now common language among coin collectors that people talk about having found a “VAM” when the variety they are referring to has not been assigned a VAM Number....

January 11, 2023 · 4 min · 676 words · Lionel Reid

What Curiosity Can Tell Us About Mars

Related Links Space ExplorationSpace Shuttle TimelineSpace Shuttle (Encyclopedia) Space AccidentsSpace Movies Troubled Mission Ends Up a Success Originally, Curiosity was supposed to launch in the fall of 2009 and cost $1.6 billion. Technical problems delayed the launch and NASA had to wait 26 months—the next time Earth lined up with Mars in the right position for the landing. In the meantime, the cost of the mission rose to $2.5 billion. Still, the mission was a huge achievement for NASA, which has seen criticism in recent years that the agency will never be what it once was....

January 11, 2023 · 2 min · 357 words · Alison Dunford

What Is A Chess Rating

Ratings Defined Ratings are numbers used to represent the playing strength of chess players. Ratings allow players to compare themselves to their peers. Most rating systems are based on the work of Arpad Elo, a physics professor and chess master, who invented the system now named for him. The workings of chess rating systems can be quite complex, but the basics are simple: ratings are based on the results of games between players – usually, games played in chess tournaments....

January 11, 2023 · 3 min · 481 words · Brian Allison

What Is Numismatics And The History Of The Word

Money and Currency Money, or currency as it is sometimes called, includes the broader study of money and other types of payment forms that are used to pay off debts or items used in the exchange of goods. It usually excludes the use of products used in barter exchange type systems. Therefore, it would not include cigarettes that are traditionally used as a form of “currency” inside prison systems, nor would it involve the use of shells, bullion precious metals or gemstones that are used to trade for goods....

January 11, 2023 · 4 min · 830 words · Roberto Roberts

Why Do Some People Get Sunburns And Some People Tan

January 11, 2023 · 0 min · 0 words · Timothy Fischl

Why Does My Hair Stand On End When I Take Off My Hat On A Cold Dry Day

Fact Monster/Information Please® Database, © 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

January 11, 2023 · 1 min · 12 words · Lou Samaniego

Yiddish Glossary

Note: Yiddish is written in the Hebrew alphabet thus the spellings in this glossary are transliterations.

January 11, 2023 · 1 min · 16 words · Lillian Hafer

10 Free Thanksgiving Cards You Can Print

These cards look the best when printed on cardstock, but they also look fantastic on just normal computer paper. If you need them, use free envelope templates to print and use with these cards. Free Thankful Card Printable from Craftaholics Anonymous Printable Thanksgiving Quote Cards from Simple As That This would make an adorable card for a grandparent or any other family member you may not get to see this Thanksgiving....

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 186 words · Linda Curcio

18 Adorable Diy Baby Clothes

DIY Gold Leather Shoes from Andrea’s Notebook DIY Rhinestone Onesie from Thinking Closet DIY Comfy Leggings from Make It Love It DIY Fleece Cardigan from The Sewing Rabbit DIY Sandals from Make It Love It DIY Playful Onesies from Thinking Closet DIY Newborn Headband from The Pinterest Project DIY Infant Pants from Oh Everything Handmade DIY Dinosaur Onesie from Andrea’s Notebook DIY Silhouette Onesies from Polka Dot Chair DIY A-Line Dress from Seasoned Homemaker DIY Interchangeable Bow Tie Onesie from Make It Love It DIY Heart Onesie from It Happens In A Blink DIY Ruffled Bottom Onesie from See Vanessa Craft DIY Little Guy Necktie from The DIY Mommy DIY Drawstring Pants from The Sewing Rabbit DIY Duck Applique Onesie from Thinking Closet DIY Monogrammed Onesie from Just A Girl And Her Blog

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 133 words · Melissa Toney

2012 Newbery Medal And Honor Books

January 10, 2023 · 0 min · 0 words · Gail Price

59 Connect The Dots Worksheets Ordered By Difficulty

The connect the dot worksheets are arranged by skill level - easy, medium, and hard. They are also put into categories so you can easily find connect the dot worksheets for counting, the lowercase ​and uppercase alphabet, and skip counting.​ All of these connect the dots worksheets are free and they can be printed out and handed over to your child. I also have a list of online connect the dots games that can all be played on the computer....

January 10, 2023 · 2 min · 269 words · Michael Garrett

9 Star War Cross Stitch Patterns

Lack of Faith from Instructables Bobafet, $4.95, My Cross Stitching May the Force Be With You from Craft Tuts Plus Princess Leia, $6.11, Lenyboop I am Your Father from Instructables The Droids, $3.50, Crazzzy Stitch Taun Tauns from Capes and Crafts Star Wars ABC, $16.00, Wee Little Stitches Yoda from Halloween Costumes

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 52 words · Johnie Johnson

9 Top Arm Knitting Patterns That Don T Require Needles

The secret to this oversized and high-speed craft is jumbo yarn and arms that act as the biggest knitting needles you’ve ever worked with. As this style of knitting came into popularity, more and more companies started producing yarn that’s perfect for arm knitting. But even if you can’t find super bulky weight yarn, you can still make many of these projects by holding several strands of bulky weight yarn together....

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 159 words · Margaret Lee

Ancient Greece

January 10, 2023 · 0 min · 0 words · Michael Hoogland

Annette Bening Always The Oscar Bridesmaid

In 2004, Bening was again a Best Actress nominee for her role in Being Julia. She played a stage diva bent on revenge in the film. It was another strong performance, earning her a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. She was nominated for the Best Actress Oscar for the role, losing again to Hilary Swank. Now Annette Bening is once again nominated for Best Actress....

January 10, 2023 · 2 min · 236 words · Rosie Kraus

Asian Food Primer Polynesia Food

Common ingredients: seafood, pork, chicken, nuts, tropical fruits Popular dishes: hearts of palm; breadfruit; roasted fish; roasted kukui nuts More Information: Encyclopedia: Polynesia

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 23 words · Gerald Crespino

Basic U S Geography

Number of states: 50Territories: 14Area (2014): total: 3,678,190 sq mi (9,526,468 sq km), land only: 3,537,444 sq mi (9,161,966 sq km), water: 256,646 sq mi (664,709 sq km). Share of world land area: 6.76%Northernmost point: Point Barrow, AlaskaEasternmost point: West Quoddy Head, MaineSouthernmost point: Ka Lae (South Cape), HawaiiWesternmost point: Cape Wrangell, Alaska1Geographic center (50 states): in Butte County, S.D. (44’ 58’ N. lat., 103’ 46’ W. long.)Highest point: Mt. McKinley, Alaska (20,236 ft)Lowest point: Death Valley, Calif....

January 10, 2023 · 1 min · 92 words · Arthur Roberts

Biographies Of Famous African Americans

January 10, 2023 · 0 min · 0 words · Penny Hale